Whereas the World Health Organization (WHO) has avoided allowing the virus a pandemic, WHO director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said, “This virus has pandemic potential. This is not a time for fear. This is a time for taking action to prevent infection and save lives now.” A pandemic is described as an infection that has proceed to a global scale. The term epidemic is adapted for the case of an infection that transmits more hastily than expected, over a large geographic area.

The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has not found any proof to recommend that animals or animal products imported from China pose a risk for spreading Covid-19 in the United State. While it may be possible that a person can get Covid-19 by touching a surface or object that has the viral particles on it and then touching their own mouth, nose, or eyes, there has been no proof to support this as the main way the virus spreads. In fact, a recent report shows that while the virus may live on surfaces for up to 9 days, “Data on the transmissibility of corona viruses from infected surfaces to hands were not found. However, it could be shown with influenza A virus that a contact of 5 seconds can transfer 31.6% of the viral load to the hands.”

It is necessary to keep in mind that in the United States, it is still flu season, and despite it may be cover up, it can last through May. Further, there are different families of viruses that cause respiratory symptoms, these viruses include rhinoviruses, adenoviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, human parainfluenza viruses are the cause of the common cold, and circulate year around.

When is a cough concerning? If you feel ill with cough, fever and difficulty breathing, and have been in close contact with a person known to have Covid-19, or if you live in or have recently traveled from an area with ongoing spread of Covid-19.

The term community is spread used to explain a condition wherein the exact origin of an infection cannot be identified. This commonly appears in the setting of an epidemic, once the cases of an infection reach a positive point, a person may be infected without natural risk aspect such as travel to a local area, or a person has close-contact with an infected person. In this situation, one may not know when or where they experienced an infected sole. This person may also not yet know they are sick, as they may still be in an incubation or asymptomatic stage of the illness. However, contact is still essential for transmission, knowingly or unknowingly. Community spread of infections can be lightening through the practice of hand hygiene, and staying home when you feel conid-19 symptoms.

Although the maximum cases that result in death are among the elderly, and individuals with chronic health conditions, Covid-19 has affected mostly all age groups, as well as people with no underlying diseases. There have been no deaths reported among children less than 9 years, who represent only 1% of all cases of infection. People aged 10 to 19 years indicate a related percentage, and those aged 20 to 29 years account for roughly 8% cases. People aged 30 to 79 years, however, for 87% of cases.

The death rate for Covid-19 is also slant against the elderly, people aged 70 to 79 years have a death rate of 8%, compared with 14.8%, among those under age 80 years. People with underlying disease or infection have a higher death rate. In addition, recent reports also show that more people of the male sex have been infected, they have also more often presented with more severe infections, and have had more death rates.

This is complex. Such remarks can seem genuine if one is only looking at convinced portion of the information, but information must be context. For example, the death rate is frequently reported as being greater than that of the flu, however, it has already been determined that death rates differ considerably across patient populations. Further, comparing a rate of one infection to another when the aspects those effect that rate (number of persons infected and number of deaths) are so undoubtedly different is inconvenient. Seasonal influenza has a death rate less than 1%, compared with the estimated 2% death rate currently reported for SARS-Cov-2. However, any subgroup analyzes (e.g persons who have died) of the roughly 35 million final cases of the flu will, more generally than not, mathematically find a smaller number compared with an analysis of the roughly 114,000 cases of Covid-19.

However, current data on the transmissibility of SARS-Cov-2 are more dependable in that calculations definitively take into account more variables. These data show that this infection is slightly more transmissible than the flu, preventive measures, however, are the same. Due to this fact, all major health organizations, government officials, and even mass transit systems force the importance of washing your hands often, coughing, sneezing into the scoundrel of your elbow, and staying home when infected.

The use of facial masks as a protective measure for Covid-19 is not presently prescribed for the general public. Healthcare workers who have direct contact with known cases of SARS-Cov-2 are favored to use an N95 respirator mask, in conjunction with relevant growing and gloving techniques, and only in the hospital or clinic setting. The N95 filtering face piece respirator functions by removing particles from the air as the person breathes through the mask. Just like these, other facemasks are only useful at restricting one from inhaling large respiratory droplets. The use of a non-N95 mask is useful in restricting a person who is feeling sick, or has a sneeze/cough base sickness from growing an outgoing infection.

The CDC issues travel suggestion for few infectious diseases, including Covid-19. A warning reveals prevention of all nonessential travel to a given place. An advice for people with chronic medical conditions and also elder adults should avoid travel to such places. The CDC does not suggest cancelling travel to such places. Due to the circulation and air filtration system on airplanes, the risk for transfer is less, the CDC does, however, suggest meticulous hand hygiene in this case.

Cruise ships keep large numbers of people, possibly from a number of countries around the world, often and close contact with each other, therefore the CDC strongly suggests frequent hand washing and avoid touching your face, and staying in your cabin and briefing the onboard medical center immediately if you feel sick.

There is inadequate information to support the assistance of the influenza or pneumococcal vaccines to prevent Covid-19. Whereas these two illnesses have similar symptoms to Covid-19, these vaccines are formulated to be active specially against the influenza virus and streptococcal bacteria, neither of which add to Covid-19. However, it is highly prescribed that everyone who is marked to receive either vaccine does so because it may care in simplifying the decision of potential SARS-Cov-2 infections.

Heat Wipe Out the Virus

Although a few high-ranking government officials advert to the possibility that high temperatures will wipe out the virus, there is not shortly enough proof to state this with scientific inevitability. While the rate of most viral infections reduces during the summer months as a result of higher temperatures and humidity, there are 2 important cautions, people are unlikely to be in close contact with each other for lengthy time durations, and although countries in the northern hemisphere are entering warmer months, the opposite is accurate for countries in the Southern hemisphere. Further, past experience with and research on the Corona Virus epidemics determined that this family of viruses may have little problem living in warmer climates.